The state of not being present at a specific location or situation, often indicating that someone is away from home or a designated place.
A condition where an individual or entity is not available or accounted for, which can affect decision-making or participation, such as in politics or administration.
The concept of being missing or unrepresented, particularly in contexts like voting or social participation, highlighting a lack of engagement or presence in important matters.
A term that encompasses various forms of absence, including physical absence from a location or the lack of active involvement in processes affecting one’s rights or responsibilities.
Example:
私は彼女が不在なので失望した。
A method of casting a vote in an election by individuals who are unable to physically attend their designated polling place, often due to being in hospitals or care facilities, or by voting by mail before the official election date.
A voting process designed for those who are away from their registered voting location on election day, allowing them to participate in the democratic process remotely.
A procedure that enables voters who cannot be present at their polling station to submit their votes in advance, ensuring their voice is heard despite their absence on election day.