To transfer possession of something one owns to someone else, particularly to a subordinate, thereby making it the recipient's property. This act can also imply providing necessities or gifts to others, such as giving toys to children or food to animals.
To enable or allow someone to access or utilize certain conditions, resources, or opportunities, such as providing a chance for explanation or bestowing authority upon subordinates.
To impose a task or responsibility on someone, often in an educational or professional context, such as assigning homework to students.
To exert an influence on others, which can affect their emotions or perceptions, such as leaving an impression on an audience or causing shock to a person through unexpected circumstances.
Example:
人は天から与えら れるのでなければ、なにもうけることはできません。
To allocate or share something among multiple recipients, ensuring that each person receives a portion or part of what is being distributed.
To provide or confer benefits, resources, or assets in a way that divides them among individuals or groups.
To give out or bestow items in a manner that entails dividing them, often implying an organized or intentional process of distribution.
Example:
私はめいめいの子供にキャンディーを３つずつ分け与えた。
To purchase an item on behalf of someone else, particularly something that the recipient desires or needs, and present it to them as a gesture of generosity.
To acquire goods for another person with the intention of fulfilling their wishes or requirements, effectively serving as a benefactor.
To make a purchase for someone, anticipating their needs or desires, and bestow the item upon them to express kindness or support.
Example:
おじいさんが彼に、その高いおもちゃを買い与えた。