A monetary amount paid in exchange for goods or services received, representing the value of the transaction between buyer and seller.
The sum of money that a buyer must provide to a seller for a specific item or service, reflecting the agreed-upon cost in a commercial exchange.
An amount of money owed as compensation for the receipt of products or completed tasks, typically settled at the time of the exchange.
A term commonly used to denote the payment required for individual items or services, contrasting with the more general term for public utilities or services.
Example:
本の代金を小切手で払ってもいいですか。
A sum of money demanded or paid for the release of a captive or hostage, implying a negotiation under duress.
A financial payment made in exchange for the liberation of someone who has been unlawfully detained, often used in the context of criminal activity.
The price set by captors as a condition for freedom, typically reflecting the perceived value of the individual being held.
Example:
そのハイジャック犯は２００万ドルの身代金を要求した。
A payment method where goods are exchanged for cash at the time of delivery, allowing the recipient to pay for the items upon receiving them.
A service in postal delivery where the courier collects a specified amount from the recipient and forwards it to the sender according to the sender's instructions at the time of delivering the mail.
Example:
品物は代金引換でお送りいたします。
A request for payment made in exchange for the release of a kidnapped person or stolen property.
A financial ultimatum posed to an individual or organization, typically under coercive circumstances, with the intention of securing something held captive.
A demand for compensation that is often linked to a threat, emphasizing the urgency of complying to avoid harm or loss.