ほご保護hogo
1.

The act of shielding or defending individuals or entities from threats, harm, or adverse conditions to ensure their safety and security.

2.

The provision of support and necessary assistance to those who are vulnerable, underdeveloped, or lacking certain abilities, in order to prevent them from facing risks or dangers in their environment.

3.

An established system aimed at maintaining a minimum standard of living for citizens facing economic hardship, while promoting their self-sufficiency and well-being through state-sponsored aid.

4.

The proactive measures taken to preserve endangered species or cultural heritage, focusing on environmental conservation and the prevention of human-induced damage.

Example:

その子はおじの保護を受けている。

ほごしゃ保護者hogosha
1.

A person who holds the responsibility to ensure the safety and well-being of minors, often taking on the role of a caretaker or legal representative in place of the biological parents.

2.

An individual, such as a parent or guardian, who is tasked with overseeing and protecting the rights and interests of children or dependents, often involving legal obligations.

3.

A responsible figure in the life of a minor, who provides guidance and support, ensuring their development in a safe and nurturing environment.

4.

Someone with the legal or moral duty to safeguard vulnerable individuals, particularly children, from potential harm or neglect.

Example:

ジョンはヘレンの保護者のようにふるまっている。

かほご過保護kahogo
1.

Describing a parenting style where a child is cared for with excessive attention and concern, often to the detriment of the child's independence and development.

2.

An approach to raising children characterized by an overly cautious attitude, where parents intervene excessively in their child's life, shielding them from experiences or challenges.

3.

A behavior exhibited by guardians or caregivers who prioritize the safety and comfort of a child to an extreme extent, potentially hindering the child's ability to learn resilience and self-sufficiency.

4.

The phenomenon of nurturing a child with more affection and care than is deemed necessary, which may lead to a lack of preparation for real-world challenges and interactions.

Example:

過保護でその子供はだめになった。

ほごかんさつ保護観察hogokansatsu
1.

A system in which individuals who have committed crimes or engaged in delinquent behavior are monitored and supported in a community setting, rather than being incarcerated, to facilitate their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

2.

A form of supervision where offenders receive guidance and assistance in maintaining a normal lifestyle while being held accountable for their actions, aimed at preventing reoffending.

3.

A judicial measure that allows for the conditional release of individuals under close observation and support, focusing on their personal development and societal adaptation without imprisonment.

ほごこく保護国hogokoku
1.

A country that is placed under the protection of another nation based on a treaty, where the protecting nation exercises some of the governing powers on its behalf.

2.

A nation that receives protection and oversight from a foreign power, while maintaining a degree of internal autonomy, often outlined in a formal agreement.