The act of creating or producing something that is intended to deceive others into believing it is genuine or authentic, often involving documents or currency.
The process of imitating or replicating an original item or document with the intention of misleading someone; this may include items like currency or important legal papers.
The practice of altering or fabricating an item or document to misrepresent its true nature, typically for illicit purposes, such as financial gain or fraud.
The creation of a false version of a legitimate product or document, designed to appear as though it is real or trustworthy while it is, in fact, a deceitful imitation.
Example:
その文書は本物でも偽造されたものでもない。
A criminal offense that arises from the act of creating counterfeit items with the intent to use them, encompassing various forms of forgery such as counterfeit currency, documents, and seals.
The act of producing false items or documents with the intention of deceiving others for personal gain, which establishes legal liability under the law.
A legal transgression characterized by the unauthorized reproduction or modification of official documents or items intended for use in place of legitimate versions, typically done to commit fraud.
公式な記録や文書を偽の情報を用いて作成または改ざんする行為。
法的な効力を持つ書類を不正に偽造し、意図的に他人を欺くこと。
Products that are made to imitate genuine items, often with the intent to deceive consumers into thinking they are purchasing authentic goods.
Items that have been artificially created or altered to resemble real products, typically to exploit their value or brand reputation.
Goods that lack authenticity and are produced without the permission of the rightful owner, often violating intellectual property rights.
Objects or materials that have been fraudulently produced to mimic a legitimate version, commonly for illegal sale or distribution.
An artificially created mark or emblem used to represent authenticity, often with the intent to deceive.
A stamp or impression produced unlawfully to falsify documents or signify approval without legitimate authority.
A manipulated representation or signature that falsely denotes identity, often employed in fraudulent activities.