The act of engaging in tasks or responsibilities that contribute to achieving a specific goal or fulfilling obligations.
The productive outcome or results generated from engaging in work, such as income, achievements, or contributions, reflecting the effectiveness of one's efforts.
The function or role that objects or systems perform, including their influence or action on other entities or processes.
The energetic movement or activity involved in taking on tasks, reflecting physical or mental engagement in work-related actions.
The commitment to participation in combat or conflict scenarios, reflecting a sense of duty or engagement in warfare.
Example:
あなたの働きに応じて賃金が支払われる。
The act of performing tasks or duties under the direction of someone else, often in a supporting or auxiliary role where one's efforts are not prominently recognized.
Engaging primarily in domestic responsibilities such as cooking and cleaning, typically as employment, often characterized by routine and non-creative labor.
A person whose main role involves carrying out unglamorous or menial tasks for someone else, contributing to the overall functioning of a household or organization without receiving individual credit.
Example:
彼はある金持ちの家の下働きをしていた。
A situation where both partners in a marriage are engaged in employment to contribute to the family's income, reflecting a modern approach to shared financial responsibilities.
The practice of both spouses participating in the workforce, often motivated by economic necessity or the desire for greater financial independence.
An arrangement in which a married couple works together to sustain their household, typically seen as a shift away from traditional roles where one partner primarily manages the home.
Example:
「少しうちに寄っていかない？」「いいの？」「うち共働きで親は遅いの」
To actively initiate actions or influence towards others with the intention of prompting a response or effect.
To engage in efforts aimed at affecting someone's behavior or perspective through persuasion or encouragement.
To make a concerted attempt to solicit cooperation or involvement from others in order to achieve a specific goal.
To proactively reach out to others in a way that encourages them to take action or consider new ideas.
Example:
彼の気持ちを変えさせるよう、彼に働きかけねばならない。
A place or opportunity where one engages in work in exchange for wages or compensation.
A specific job or workplace where individuals can seek employment and fulfill their professional duties.
An available position or role within an organization that provides a means of earning income through labor.
A situation conducive to obtaining a job, often characterized by the need for individuals to search for suitable employment opportunities.
Example:
コンピューター産業ではいろいろな働き口がある。