A collective group of individuals residing within a certain area, contributing to the formation of a society or community as a whole.
The population at large that exists separately but interacts through shared opinions and media, often referred to in sociological contexts as distinct from a temporary gathering or crowd.
An entity that embodies the principles and responsibilities of communal living, where members are expected to adhere to agreed-upon moral standards and behaviors beneficial to society.
Facilities or services that are established for the convenience and use of the general populace, often designed to promote accessibility and public health.
Example:
この建物には公衆トイレがありますか。
An organized effort involving both public and private institutions aimed at preventing diseases and promoting the overall health of communities and populations.
A comprehensive set of activities focused on maintaining and improving the health standards of a specific area, addressing various aspects such as maternal and child health, school health, and environmental hygiene.
The systematic approach to health management that seeks to safeguard the well-being of the public through collaborative initiatives and policies related to health education, disease prevention, and health promotion.
A telephone that is installed in public places for use by the general population, typically requiring payment via coins or a telephone card.
A communication device available to the public, often found at street corners or near shops, allowing interaction through voice calls outside of private phone lines.
An accessible phone service designed for communal use, facilitating communication for those who do not have a personal phone or find themselves in need of making a call while away from home.
A type of payphone that provides the public with the ability to make telephone calls in designated outdoor or commercial locations, contributing to social connectivity in urban environments.
Example:
彼は公衆電話を見つけてタクシーを呼んだ。
A set of ethical principles and standards that individuals within a society are expected to adhere to in order to maintain harmonious coexistence and social order.
The collective moral values that guide behavior in public spaces, influencing how people should interact respectfully and responsibly with one another.
The social norms that dictate acceptable conduct in communal settings, reflecting the shared understanding of right and wrong among members of a community.
The moral obligations that people have towards each other in a society to ensure mutual respect and the well-being of the community at large.
Example:
私たちは公衆道徳についていっそう考えねばならない。
A facility designed for the use of the general public, typically located in outdoor spaces such as streets or parks, providing essential sanitation services.
A communal restroom accessible to anyone, often intended to ensure hygiene and convenience in public areas.