A political entity where governance is conducted through collaboration among multiple representatives, as opposed to being led by a single authoritarian ruler.
A form of government characterized by the election of officials to represent the citizenry, distinguishing it from hereditary monarchies.
A nation that operates under a republican system, emphasizing principles of democracy and collective decision-making by its people.
A governmental structure that relies on elected leaders and is marked by the absence of a monarch, promoting a system where power is derived from the citizenry.
Example:
アメリカ合衆国は共和国である。
A political system characterized by governance conducted collectively by multiple individuals, rather than being dominated by a single ruler, emphasizing collaboration and shared decision-making.
A form of government where the head of state is elected by the populace, reflecting the will of the people, in contrast to hereditary monarchy.
The principle of unity and joint action among several parties working harmoniously towards common objectives.
A historical term that originally described an ancient era in China, later adopted to denote countries that practice republican governance.
A political philosophy that emphasizes the importance of a representative government and the rights of individuals within a state, advocating for a system in which power resides with the people, rather than a monarchy or dictatorship.
An ideology that seeks to promote civic virtue and the common good through the establishment of a government accountable to the citizens, often characterized by the separation of powers and democratic principles.
A belief system that supports the idea of a state governed by elected representatives and an emphasis on the rule of law, prioritizing the welfare of the community over the interests of a single ruler or group.
A form of government in which power resides in the hands of representatives elected by the citizenry, contrasting with hereditary monarchy.
A political system characterized by the absence of a monarch, where the head of state is chosen either directly or indirectly through the population's electoral process.
A governance structure where sovereignty is shared among multiple individuals or groups, often associated with democratic principles and popular participation in political decision-making.
A system of governance in which political decisions are made collaboratively by multiple individuals, rather than centralized under a single authority or dictator.
A form of government characterized by the election of representatives by the populace, who then exercise authority on behalf of the citizens, as opposed to hereditary rulership.
The political framework of a country that operates under republican principles, emphasizing collective decision-making and elected representation.
A democratic political structure grounded in republicanism, offering a distinct alternative to monarchical systems where power is not inherited but attained through public choice.
Example:
革命政府は、民衆から兵をつのって防戦するとともに、共和政治を確立して、捕らえていたルイ１６世を処刑しました。