A social and economic system where the means of production and related social assets are collectively owned and managed by the members of society, aiming to eliminate class distinctions and achieve an egalitarian society.
A political ideology advocating for the establishment of a society without private ownership of property, where the working class is liberated from exploitation and class-based oppression.
A term that refers to the organizational structure and governance of political parties dedicated to the implementation of communist principles, often rooted in Marxist-Leninist theories.
A group of countries that endorse and practice socialist ideologies, often in opposition to Western capitalist nations.
The geopolitical division characterized by nations predominantly governed by communist or socialist principles, particularly during the Cold War era.
An alliance of states that share a common commitment to communism, impacting global political dynamics and economic interactions.
A political and economic ideology that advocates for the collective ownership of all means of production and social property, aiming to establish a society without class distinctions or exploitation.
A movement focused on achieving a society where wealth and resources are shared equally among individuals, eliminating private ownership to foster a communal lifestyle that aligns with the principles established by Marx and Engels.
A theoretical framework that envisions a future social system characterized by the absence of social classes, where all individuals contribute according to their abilities and receive according to their needs, resulting from a proletarian revolution.
An approach that seeks to create an ideal society through the abolishment of private property, reflecting the historical ideas of figures like Plato and Thomas More, but predominantly associated with Marxist thought in contemporary contexts.
Example:
アメリカ人がファシズムを受け入れないのは、共産主義を受け入れないのと同じだ。
A political organization that aims to establish a society where production and resources are collectively owned, eliminating class distinctions and exploitation, based on the principles of Marxism-Leninism.
A party that advocates for the realization of a communist society, drawing on the theoretical foundations laid by thinkers such as Marx, Engels, and Lenin.
The ruling political party of the People's Republic of China, established in 1921 by founders such as Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao in Shanghai, which has played a central role in shaping Chinese governance and ideology.
A political organization that emerged from the ideological and social upheavals of early 20th-century China, known for its revolutionary activities, including the Long March and its eventual victory in the Chinese Civil War, leading to the establishment of the People's Republic in 1949.
An influential party that unifies various socialist and Marxist principles under a framework of Chinese nationalism, which has historically engaged in both civil warfare and international conflict, significantly affecting regional and global politics.