The act of separating or breaking away from something that was previously unified, often referring to distinct social, political, or religious entities.
The process of dividing a mixture into parts that contain specific components and those that do not, enabling the individual extraction of distinct substances.
In biological terms, the distribution of parental alleles into gametes during meiosis, resulting in genetic diversity in offspring.
Example:
マヨネーズの油は分離することがある。
A process used in laboratories to separate substances of different densities by spinning them at high speeds, causing denser materials to move outward and lighter materials to remain closer to the center.
A technique involving the application of centrifugal force to separate mixtures, commonly utilized in the preparation and analysis of biological samples.
A method that relies on rotational motion to achieve the separation of components in a fluid, often employed in various scientific and industrial applications.
The mechanical action of a device that spins to induce separation of various elements based on their mass or density, typically found in research settings and industrial processes.
A device that separates components of a mixture with different densities by spinning them rapidly, utilizing centrifugal force, often used in laboratories for tasks like filtration, dehydration, and purification.
An apparatus designed for the separation of solids from liquids or different liquids from each other through rapid rotation, leveraging the principle of density differences to achieve efficient separation.
A mechanical instrument that applies centrifugal force to segregate materials based on their density, commonly employed in scientific fields for analysis, quantification, and concentration processes.
A person who advocates for the separation of a specific group or region from a larger entity, often seeking political or cultural independence.
An individual who promotes the idea of dividing a community or organization due to differences in beliefs, values, or identity, leading to a distinct subgroup within a larger context.
Someone who actively supports or participates in movements that aim to disassociate from a dominant culture or governance, often driven by a desire for self-determination or recognition of distinctiveness.
A designated strip of land placed between opposing directions of traffic on highways or major roads, designed to prevent head-on collisions and enhance safety for drivers.
An elevated area that may feature landscaping, such as trees or shrubs, located centrally between lanes of traffic to separate vehicles traveling in opposite directions.