ぜんれい前例zenrei
1.

An example or case that has been referenced or cited in the past to guide current decisions or actions.

2.

A prior instance or event that serves as a model or standard for similar situations that may arise in the future.

3.

An established occurrence or example that is used to illustrate or justify a point in legal or formal contexts.

Example:

このような問題の前例はない。