The directional pair representing the two opposing points on the compass, specifically referring to areas or regions located in the southern and northern parts of a geographical space.
A term often used to denote a division or contrast between the northern and southern regions, particularly in discussions involving geography, culture, or socioeconomic conditions.
A reference to the relationship or dynamics, including conflicts or collaborations, between two contrasting areas located at the extremes of north and south, exemplified in terms such as "North-South relations."
Example:
日本は南北に長い国です。
The four cardinal directions representing the points of a compass: east, west, south, and north, often used to describe geographic orientation or navigation.
A general term for the various directions or areas surrounding a central point, encompassing all possible orientations.
The collective term for the primary compass points, frequently referenced in discussions of geography and travel.
A significant internal conflict that occurred in the United States from 1861 to 1865, primarily driven by the opposing economic interests and moral beliefs of the Southern states, which relied on slavery for agriculture, and the Northern states, which supported abolition and industrialization.
The war fought between the Northern states, known as the Union, and the Southern states, known as the Confederacy, during which key issues, such as slavery and states' rights, led to a violent struggle that ultimately resulted in the abolition of slavery.
A tumultuous period in American history characterized by a clash over the legality and morality of slavery, resulting in the preservation of the Union following the Union's military victory and leaving lingering societal issues regarding racial discrimination despite the formal end of slavery.
Example:
アメリカの高校生で、南北戦争が１８６１年から１８６５年までの間に起こったことをしらないものが多い。
A historical period in Japan characterized by a division between two rival imperial courts, known as the Southern Court and the Northern Court, during the 14th century.
The era marked by civil conflict and political instability, where the legitimacy of the ruling power was contested between two factions, leading to significant social and economic consequences.
A specific phase of Japanese history between 1336 and 1392, reflecting the struggle for control of the imperial throne and the influence of regional warlords.