Describing a situation or environment that demands significant effort or resilience to endure, often implying that failure to meet the challenge is not an option.
Indicating a demeanor or attitude that does not allow for leniency, expectations of unwavering discipline and effort, and a refusal to accommodate weakness or compromise.
Referring to an experience or condition that is intensely difficult or harsh, often to a level that causes discomfort or suffering.
Conveying an impression of being unapproachable or stern, where emotional warmth or softness is notably absent, creating a sense of intimidation.
Example:
彼は厳しい批判にさらされた。
Characterized by a lack of leniency, often manifesting in strict criticism or discipline that offers no mercy or consideration for the feelings of others.
Describing a manner of interaction that is unforgiving and straightforward, providing no room for negotiation or adjustment, often resulting in blunt evaluations or rebuffs.
Reflecting a situation or an individual's actions that evoke a strong sense of severity or intensity, indicating an uncompromising stance without any allowances or softening of judgment.
A condition characterized by extremely high temperatures that can be uncomfortable and potentially hazardous.
An oppressive level of warmth that leads to physical discomfort and may cause fatigue or heat-related illnesses.
A form of evaluation characterized by harsh judgments and a lack of leniency, often focusing on perceived flaws and shortcomings.
An assessment that is uncompromising and strict, aimed at challenging the subject's abilities or qualities through pointed observations.
A critique that is marked by intense scrutiny and a high expectation for excellence, frequently leaving little room for positive reinforcement.