A term used to identify and differentiate a person or object from others, serving as a label or designation that expresses individuality.
The component of a person's identity that specifies the personal name, excluding the family name or surname, often required for official documentation or recognition.
A symbolic marker that helps in recognizing an individual within a group, which may include both the first name and the last name, depending on the context of usage.
Example:
あなたの名前はリストからはずされた。
A personal name used to identify an individual, typically given at birth or during a naming ceremony, distinct from the family name.
The portion of a person's full name that conveys individuality and is usually used in informal contexts or among friends and family.
The name that precedes the family name in Western naming conventions, often reflecting cultural or familial significance in its selection.
Example:
だ、ダメかな？下の名前で呼んじゃ。
The phenomenon where a person's reputation or name is impressive, but their actual abilities or character do not match that perception.
The disparity between a grand or noteworthy name and the reality of an individual’s accomplishments or qualities, leading to a sense of underachievement or disappointment.
A situation in which someone's name suggests a high status or capability, yet they fall short in fulfilling those expectations, often resulting in a lack of recognition or success.
Example:
神様の名前はやっぱりＮＧだと思うよ〜。もう名 づけた時点で名前負けなわけじゃん。