ひんhin
1.

A quality that reflects a person's or object's admirable and refined external appearance, often associated with societal status or cultural sophistication.

2.

Items or products that possess a certain level of craftsmanship or quality, distinguishing them based on their material and performance characteristics.

3.

A measure of differentiation based on rank, status, or hierarchy, often referencing social or professional standings.

4.

The blend of aesthetics and functionality present in objects that serve a purpose in everyday life, emphasizing their role in human experience.

5.

A descriptor for various types of culinary dishes or goods, indicating the number or kind while implying quality.

Example:

彼はがない。

さくひん作品sakuhin
1.

A creation that is produced with heartfelt effort, often referring to artistic works such as literature, visual art, or crafts.

2.

A product that has been crafted or composed, particularly in the realms of literature, music, or fine arts, showcasing the artistic intention and skill of the creator.

3.

An artistic output that can take various forms, such as a book, painting, or musical piece, reflecting the creator's vision and creativity.

Example:

これは母の作品の一つです。

しょうひん商品shouhin
1.

An item or service that is produced for the purpose of sale, typically presented in a physical form but can also include intangible products such as services or information.

2.

A tangible or intangible item that is available for purchase in a commercial context, involving financial transactions and consumer exchanges.

3.

A form of merchandise that holds value for consumers and is exchanged in trade, often subject to pricing and demand in the market.

4.

A type of financial instrument or certificate that represents an agreement allowing the holder to acquire goods from a specific seller, participating in commercial exchanges.

Example:

食料品と衣類の陳列台にある商品は非常に安かった。

じょうひん上品jouhin
1.

Describing a demeanor or manner that conveys a sense of high dignity and respectability, often marked by sophistication and grace in behavior or appearance.

2.

Characterizing objects, language, or tastes that exemplify a superior quality and aesthetic appeal, indicating a level of refinement beyond the ordinary.

3.

Denoting a state or condition that is considered tasteful and cultured, often associated with a preference for higher standards in social interactions and personal expression.

Example:

彼女は行儀が極めて上品である。

げひん下品gehin
1.

Describes behavior, speech, or aesthetics that are perceived as lacking refinement or elegance, often resulting in discomfort for others due to their offensive or crude nature.

2.

Pertains to items, actions, or characteristics that are of low quality or status, conveying a sense of inferiority or unsophistication.

3.

Refers to a manner of expression or conduct that is considered rude or inappropriate, often highlighting a deficiency in taste or culture.

Example:

下品極まる盛り場に通いつける。