しょうしゃ商社shousha
1.

A company primarily engaged in the business of trading goods and services, often involved in various forms of commerce including import and export.

2.

A business entity that facilitates the exchange of products between manufacturers and buyers, often handling a wide range of commodities and specializing in specific markets or regions.

3.

An enterprise that focuses on international trade activities, typically characterized by its role in the global supply chain and its ability to provide logistical and financial services related to the movement of goods.

Example:

ニューヨークにはたくさんの商社がある。

そうごうしょうしゃ総合商社sougoushousha
1.

A large-scale trading company that deals in a wide variety of products and operates across extensive domestic and international markets, often involving diversified participation in various stages of distribution along with finance, investment, and resource development.

2.

A unique type of corporation in Japan that integrates multiple business functions, allowing for significant involvement in various industries and economic activities, thereby facilitating complex trading operations.

3.

An enterprise characterized by its extensive network and capability to manage diverse commodities and services, often playing a crucial role in global supply chains and economic transactions both within Japan and internationally.