To move in a circular path around a central point or axis, creating a rotational motion as seen in objects like spinning tops or clock hands.
To travel around the perimeter of something, following its shape or outline, as in the orbit of the Earth around the Sun or walking along the shore of a lake.
To progress in a sequence or cycle, repeatedly returning to the starting point, such as carrying documents between various departments or visiting different locations in order.
To take a longer, indirect route to reach a destination, often implying a careful approach or avoidance of risks.
To make a short stop at another location before continuing to the main destination, such as visiting a client before going to the office.
To change one’s position or status, often moving to a different role or perspective.
To be distributed or spread broadly within a certain area, reaching various places or people.
To function or operate effectively, often in relation to mental or creative activities, indicating a state of readiness or capability.
To exceed a particular point in time, such as when the hands of a clock pass a specific hour.
To generate financial returns, such as interest from investments.
Example:
踊り手はつま先立ってぐるぐると回った。
To make a complete turn and return to the starting point, often used to describe cycles in nature or time.
To travel from one place to another with the intention of visiting various locations in succession.
To develop or unfold in relation to a central theme or individual, illustrating how various factors or opinions are interconnected.
To surround or encompass an object or area, maintaining a designated path or boundary.
Example:
我々は太陽を巡るすべての惑星を探検するだろう。
To reach a quantity or level that is higher than expected or previously established standards, often in the context of performance metrics or results.
To go beyond a specified benchmark, indicating an achievement or output that significantly surpasses anticipations or goals.
To achieve a more favorable outcome than what was predicted, often related to measurements or assessments in various fields, such as economics or academics.
To demonstrate superiority by exceeding a comparative measure, suggesting a level of success or achievement that outstrips what was thought possible.
Example:
所得税は控除額を上回るいかなる所得にもかかる。
To run energetically in various directions, often moving from one place to another without a specific destination or purpose.
To travel restlessly and urgently across different locations, typically in pursuit of a particular goal or task, without taking breaks.
To run in circles or continuously around a specific area, often suggesting a sense of urgency or excitement in the movement.
Example:
彼女の多くの子犬たちは毎日庭で走り回る。
To flee in various directions, often in a frantic or evasive manner, avoiding capture or pursuing threats.
To move about frequently in an attempt to escape or evade responsibilities, troubles, or adversaries.
To dart from one location to another, particularly when attempting to avoid confrontation or danger.
To wander restlessly while trying to escape from a situation or individual, often indicating a sense of urgency or fear.
Example:
彼らは銃でねらわれ豚のように逃げ回る。