かこkakomuかごkagomu
1.

To create a barrier or an enclosing arrangement around something or someone, making it inaccessible from the outside, often done by a group of people or objects that form a closed loop.

2.

To gather people or elements in a way that they all face towards a common center, often used in contexts like social gatherings where participants are positioned around a table or within a specific space.

3.

To encompass an area or object with natural or artificial boundaries, signifying that the enclosed space is defined and separate from the outside environment.

4.

To engage in a game played on a board, where players position themselves around the game board to participate in the activity, such as playing go or shogi.

Example:

湖は緑の丘に囲まれている。

toriかこkakomu
1.

To completely enclose an area by forming a boundary around it, often implying a protective or enclosing action.

2.

To gather individuals closely around a center point, creating a sense of movement or involvement around a specific location or event.

Example:

彼は群衆に取り囲まれた。