こくせき国籍kokuseki
1.

The official status or membership of an individual or entity that designates their association with a specific country, typically determined by birth or naturalization.

2.

The legal recognition of a person's identity as a citizen of a particular nation, highlighting their rights and duties under that nation's laws.

3.

The designation of a ship or aircraft's affiliation with a particular nation, which may have implications for regulation and operation.

4.

A formal classification indicating an individual’s national ties, encompassing aspects of identity, legal rights, and governmental obligations.

Example:

我々の真の国籍は人類である。

たこくせき多国籍takokuseki
1.

The characteristic of having affiliations or citizenship in multiple countries.

2.

A term used to describe entities, such as organizations or cuisines, that are composed of elements from various nations or have influence from numerous national identities.

たこくせききぎょう多国籍企業takokusekikigyou
1.

A business entity that operates in multiple countries, engaging in various activities such as production and sales across international borders, often characterized by a complex structure and significant financial resources.

2.

An organization whose ownership, management, and decision-making processes are influenced by shareholders from different nations, emphasizing a global strategy in its operations and investments.

3.

A large-scale enterprise that possesses extensive capital and has established production and distribution sites in various countries to meet global market demands.

4.

A company that conducts its primary business operations in a network of nations, aiming to leverage diverse markets while adapting its strategies to different regional contexts.

にじゅうこくせき二重国籍nijuukokuseki
1.

The status of an individual who simultaneously holds citizenship in two different countries, allowing them to enjoy the rights and privileges of both nationalities.

2.

A condition where a person is legally recognized as a citizen by more than one country at the same time, which may involve legal complexities and obligations to each nation.

3.

The legal framework that permits an individual to maintain multiple citizenships, providing them access to the benefits and responsibilities associated with each nationality.

むこくせき無国籍mukokuseki
1.

The condition of not possessing citizenship or nationality from any country, rendering an individual without a legal identity in terms of national affiliation.

2.

The status of an individual whose nationality cannot be specifically determined or identified, resulting in a lack of formal recognition by any nation.

3.

A legal and social situation where a person is not recognized as a citizen by any state, leading to potential difficulties in accessing rights and protections typically afforded by national citizenship.