The material that forms the surface of the earth, consisting of weathered rock fragments, organic matter, and microorganisms, often used for agriculture and cultivation.
A representation of a geographical area or region that indicates where people reside, encompassing the notions of homeland and territory.
A concept in traditional East Asian philosophy, representing one of the five fundamental elements, often associated with stability, nourishment, and the center between other elemental forces.
A colloquial term for something of little value or worth, often with a connotation of dirtiness or inelegance.
Example:
農家の人達は鋤で土を耕す。
A defined area of land that is utilized or owned, which may include both surface and subsurface rights, often considered as property or real estate in legal terms.
An area characterized by its natural features and capabilities, such as soil fertility, which supports agricultural practices and the growth of vegetation.
A geographical region or community recognized by its cultural, social, or linguistic attributes, often determining the identity of its inhabitants.
The soil or land suitable for cultivation or habitation, emphasizing its practical use for farming, landscaping, or building structures.
A broader concept of land that encompasses territories governed by political boundaries, often linked to ownership or development considerations.
Example:
この土地は池田氏の所有だ。
A culturally significant gift or item purchased or made to bring back from a journey, often representing the location visited and offered to family or friends as a token of affection or gratitude.
A thoughtful gesture that reflects the relationship between the giver and receiver, often used to strengthen social bonds by sharing experiences of travel.
Example:
これはお土産です。
A gift or item that one brings back from a trip or visit, often representative of the place visited.
A product that is characteristic of a specific region, highlighting its local culture or craftsmanship.
A small token or gesture brought when visiting someone's home, serving as a polite offering or appreciation.
Example:
これは友人へのです。
The land area over which a nation exerts sovereignty and control, including both inhabited and uninhabited regions.
A designated portion of land recognized as belonging to a specific state, where that state has exclusive governance and authority.
Historically, a parcel of land owned by an individual or lord during the feudal era, signifying both possession and control over the area.
Example:
あの島はアメリカの領土です。