A structural element that surrounds an area, serving to enclose and separate spaces within a building, typically made of various materials.
A significant barrier or challenge that one must overcome in order to achieve a goal or move forward in a particular endeavor.
An emotional or social divide between individuals that creates distance or prevents connection.
A steep vertical rock face encountered in climbing, characterized by its sheer drop.
A term in historical vernacular referring to an outdated or unsophisticated concept or behavior.
A metaphorical representation of dreams or subconscious thoughts, often used in a poetic context.
An astronomical term relating to one of the twenty-eight lunar mansions, describing a specific constellation associated with guidance in navigation.
Example:
男はビンをに叩きつけた。
Referring to a state of being without any flaws or imperfections, indicating a high level of excellence or achievement in some aspect.
Characterizing something that is fully developed or executed in an impeccable manner, suggesting that it meets the highest standards possible.
Describing a condition where there are no deficits or shortcomings, conveying a sense of total completeness and superiority.
Relating to an ideal or exemplary situation where everything is precisely as it should be, often used in contexts where precision and accuracy are paramount.
Example:
君は完璧な仕事をしてくれた。
A physical structure that separates spaces or areas, often serving as a division or barrier.
An obstacle that hinders communication or the free movement of individuals, acting as a hindrance to interaction.
A metaphorical boundary that restricts access or freedom, preventing the exchange of ideas or collaboration.
A regulatory or restrictive measure, such as tariffs, that limits trade or movement across borders.
Example:
我々は社会的障壁を取り壊すために、懸命に努力しなければならない。
A high barrier constructed around a city or castle, typically made of stone or earth, designed to protect against enemy attacks and intrusion by thieves.
A structure that encircles a fortress, often featuring a combination of stone foundations and earthen walls, with openings for archers or gunners to defend against invaders.
The fortified outer enclosure of a castle, serving as a defense mechanism and often characterized by its height and formidable materials.
A protective wall that delineates the perimeter of a fortified area, historically significant in medieval European and ancient Chinese architecture as a means of safeguarding inhabitants.
Example:
その町のまわりには高い城壁がある。
A position or location that is adjacent to or touching the wall of a structure or room.
A space that is situated directly next to a wall, often implying a limited area or boundary associated with that wall.
An area where objects or individuals are located in proximity to a wall, often used to describe a particular spatial arrangement.