A person who originates from a nation other than the one being referred to, often distinguished by different cultural practices, languages, and traditions.
An individual who does not hold citizenship in Japan, including both those with citizenship in another country and stateless persons, with varying legal rights compared to Japanese citizens.
Someone who represents diverse cultural backgrounds and experiences different from those prevalent in Japan, often prompting cross-cultural interactions.
A resident or visitor in Japan who is legally recognized as non-Japanese, typically subject to specific legal constraints regarding rights and privileges compared to Japanese nationals.
Example:
「居住外国人」とは、どういう意味ですか。
A person from a different country who comes to a more developed nation with the intention of seeking employment opportunities, often stemming from less affluent regions.
An individual who migrates to a host country primarily to contribute to its labor market, typically coming from areas with limited economic prospects.
A migrant laborer who engages in work within another country, driven by the desire for better economic conditions and job availability than what is offered in their home nation.
Example:
深刻な就職難のしわ寄せが、そういった不法就労の外国人労働者にまで及んでいる。
A sentiment or attitude characterized by a dislike for or distrust of individuals from other countries, often leading to their social exclusion or targeted discrimination.
A belief system that promotes the idea that individuals from foreign nations are inferior or pose a threat, resulting in actions aimed at restricting their presence or rights within a society.
A societal trend or movement that fosters hostility toward non-native residents, manifesting in policies or behaviors that isolate or marginalize foreign individuals.
A person from another country who is visiting a place for leisure or exploration, often seeking to experience the local culture and attractions.
An individual who travels to a different nation for recreational purposes, typically not being a resident of that country.
Someone who arrives from abroad to engage in tourism, usually unfamiliar with the local customs and traditions of the area they are visiting.
Example:
外国人旅行者には免税の特権がある。
A person from a foreign country who comes to study in another country, often for a limited period of time, participating in an academic program or exchange initiative.
An individual enrolled in a school or university outside their home country, usually involving cultural and academic experiences that enhance their education and understanding of different societies.
Example:
当大学では外国人留学生の受け入れ施設が十分でない。