A term originally referring to female attendants serving in noble households or courts, which later evolved to denote a wife, particularly in the context of her relationship to her husband.
A general designation for female court officials who lived in designated rooms, with their status often categorized by social class, reflecting the hierarchical nature of the historical Japanese court system.
A characterization of women in a more affectionate or personal sense, highlighting their role as partners or beloved ones, especially in the social contexts of medieval and early modern Japan.
Example:
女房の手は店員さんより一回り小さい。
A wife who skillfully manages household affairs and attentively cares for her husband's needs, demonstrating a strong commitment to her family responsibilities.
A woman, often portrayed in traditional Japanese theater, who plays a supportive role within her household, providing emotional and practical assistance to her husband and family.
A person who plays a supportive role, actively assisting and uplifting their partner, often within the context of a marriage or close relationship.
A term reflecting the traditional role of a wife, emphasizing her contributions and influence in helping her husband succeed.
A dedicated assistant or subordinate who works closely with a leader, providing essential support and guidance in various tasks or responsibilities.
A term that can denote a female figure who embodies the nurturing and supportive qualities typically expected within familial or domestic settings.
A man who is in a committed marriage relationship and has a wife.
An individual who has taken on the responsibilities and societal roles associated with being a husband.
A specialized form of language developed and used exclusively by women of nobility, particularly during the Muromachi period, to communicate discreetly among themselves.
A distinct linguistic style characterized by its unique vocabulary and expressions, employed by court ladies to convey messages in a subtle manner, often keeping their discussions hidden from male counterparts.
An archaic gendered dialect that reflects the culture and social practices of elite women in historical Japan, used as a means of fostering intimacy and identity within their social circles.
A coded form of communication that serves to preserve the privacy of women's interactions and thoughts in a patriarchal society, often marked by elegance and refinement in expression.