ぼうがい妨害bougai
1.

The act of interfering with or obstructing progress or normal functioning, often causing disruption to plans or activities.

2.

Any action taken that hampers or obstructs the smooth continuation of an event or process, typically with an intent to cause inconvenience or blockage.

3.

A form of intervention that prevents something from happening as intended, often seen as unwelcome or obstructive behavior.

Example:

彼は私たちの会話を妨害した。

こうつうぼうがい交通妨害koutsuubougai
1.

A situation where vehicles or pedestrians are prevented from moving freely on the road due to various obstacles or disruptive factors.

2.

An instance of interference in the normal flow of transportation, often caused by accidents, demonstrations, or the presence of unauthorized items on the roadway.

3.

A condition that hinders transportation efficiency, potentially leading to delays and increased congestion in traffic systems.

こうむしっこうぼうがい公務執行妨害koumushikkoubougai
1.

An act that disrupts or obstructs the lawful activities of government officials while they are performing their official functions.

2.

Any behavior that hinders a public official from carrying out their responsibilities, thereby compromising the effective functioning of public service.

3.

The obstruction or hindrance faced by public service representatives during the execution of duties, which may include physical, verbal, or other forms of interference.

ぎょうむぼうがい業務妨害gyoumubougai
1.

Activities that impede or disrupt the normal operations of a business, potentially leading to financial loss or functional instability.

2.

Actions taken to interfere with an individual's professional responsibilities, hindering their ability to perform duties or complete tasks effectively.

3.

Any form of obstruction that affects the legitimate activities of a business, which may include harassment or sabotage against the establishment or its employees.

ぼうがいこうさく妨害工作bougaikousaku
1.

ある物事や計画を妨げるために行われる活動や行為。特に、意図的に他者の努力を失敗させることを目的としている。

2.

特定の目的を持ち、その達成を阻止するために行動すること。通常は、敵対的な立場から行われる干渉や妨害の形をとる。