A term used to denote the inherited name associated with a family, often reflecting lineage and social standing within historical contexts.
A classification of an individual based on familial ties, typically passed down through generations, distinguishing one's identity within society.
An ancestral designation representing the history and status of a lineage, often used to identify members of a clan or family throughout different historical periods.
Example:
あなたのはどう発音するのですか。
The surname that a person had before it was changed due to marriage, adoption, or similar circumstances, often used to indicate their identity prior to such changes.
The previous family name that an individual retains or refers to, especially in legal or professional contexts, after undergoing a name change related to marriage or adoption.
The original last name of a woman that she may continue to use professionally, even after marrying and taking her spouse's surname.
A combination of a family name and a given name, representing an individual's identity.
A term that encompasses both the surname, which indicates family lineage, and the personal name, which identifies the individual.
A way to refer to a person's complete name, often used in formal and legal contexts.
A term used to describe individuals who share the same family name or surname, indicating a common lineage or ancestry.
Refers to members of the same clan or family, emphasizing their connection through a shared surname.
A person who makes a living primarily through agricultural activities, cultivating crops and raising livestock.
A term that historically refers to common people or the general populace, often embodying the notion of rural life and agricultural profession in contrast to urban or warrior classes.
A somewhat antiquated expression for an individual or household engaged in farming, which can also carry a connotation of humility or simplicity, depending on the context.
In historical contexts, this term denotes farmers who worked on feudal estates during the medieval period, highlighting their role in the agrarian economy.
An informal and occasionally pejorative term used by some to refer to individuals from rural areas, suggesting a lack of sophistication or social class awareness.
Example:
お百姓さんはそれを聞いて喜ぶに違いない。