A state where the temperature is low enough to cause discomfort, making it challenging to maintain comfort or warmth, typically associated with winter seasons or regions far from the equator.
An emotional or psychological condition characterized by feelings of fear or unease, often described metaphorically, such as experiencing a chill down one's spine due to fear.
A feeling of emptiness or dissatisfaction, where one feels unfulfilled or lacking in warmth, which can apply to both emotional states and situations that feel bleak or uninviting.
A description of something that lacks substance or seems inadequate, often used to critique plans or ideas that come across as trivial or unimpressive.
Example:
このさにはもう耐えられない。
Describes the sensation of coldness that is felt on the skin, often occurring during the autumn season, particularly noticeable in the mornings and evenings.
Conveys a sense of unease or fear that may cause goosebumps, typically in response to a frightening or unsettling scene.
Example:
ちょっと肌寒かった。
Describes a sensation of being slightly cold, often in an uncomfortable or unsettling way, rather than a serious chill.
A term used to express a feeling of mild chilliness, suggestive of an atmosphere that is not entirely warm, often experienced in transitional seasons.
Indicates a vague sense of coldness that is noticeable but not intense, typically evoking a feeling of unease or discomfort in warm seasons.