A person or thing that is involved in or the focus of actions, thoughts, or sensory experiences, often serving as the intended recipient or focal point of a specific activity or observation.
The goal or aim of an action or endeavor, particularly in contexts such as research or artistic expression, indicating what is being analyzed, depicted, or influenced.
The entity or phenomenon that is perceived, acted upon, or considered in a philosophical or analytical context, representing the counterpart to the acting subject.
Example:
この歴史書は高校生を対象に書かれている。
A specific individual or group that is the focus of a particular action, study, or program.
The individuals identified for receiving a service, intervention, or treatment within a research or social context.
Those selected based on certain criteria to participate in an evaluation or assessment process.
A category or situation that is exempt from a specific rule, regulation, or treatment.
An item or entity that falls outside the scope of consideration, often in the context of eligibility or policy coverage.
A person who captures someone's romantic interest or affection, often leading to a desire to pursue a deeper emotional connection.
An individual who is considered attractive or appealing in a romantic context, often sparking feelings of love or attraction.
Someone whom one contemplates as a potential partner in a romantic relationship, due to emotional or physical attraction.
A subject of romantic feelings or inclinations, representing the focus of one's love and affection.
Example:
『いい人』とは、女の子が恋愛対象にならない男を表す時に使う言葉だ。
The focus of a study or investigation within a specific field, typically selected to gain a deeper understanding or insight.
The particular entity, phenomenon, or idea that researchers aim to explore, analyze, and draw conclusions about during their research activities.
An individual or collective topic identified for systematic examination, often leading to advancements in knowledge or practical applications.
The specific aspect or component being examined in a scholarly inquiry, which serves as the foundation for developing research questions and hypotheses.