To denote the presence or existence of a living being, such as a person or animal, in a specific location or condition, often implying a state of being rather than action.
To indicate that someone or something is seated or resting, emphasizing a stationary posture.
To express the continued state of being in a particular condition or location, highlighting permanence or stability over time.
In a more nuanced context, to describe the existence or presence of relationships or connections among individuals, such as having family or friends.
To signify the act of remaining in a non-active state, often used in expressions of inaction or passivity related to emotions or situations, such as anger being contained.
Example:
民主主義に対する信頼をなくした者もいる。
To indicate the presence or existence of people or animals in a specific location, often with a sense of humility or respect in expression.
To remain in a certain state or position without moving, suggesting a continuous presence in that condition.
To serve as an auxiliary verb denoting the continuity of an action or state when combined with another verb, often used in formal or respectful contexts.
To denote the involvement or existence of individuals in relation to someone, highlighting social or familial connections.
To imply a sense of sitting down or establishing oneself in a particular place, suggesting a temporary or long-term residence.
Example:
「私の後から来る方は私に優る方である。私より先におられたからである」といったのはこの方の事です。
To be situated in a line or arrangement, often referring to a group of individuals sitting or standing together in an orderly fashion.
To coexist or exist together in a similar manner or condition, especially when multiple entities exhibit comparable characteristics or capabilities.