A steep and rugged formation found on mountains, coastlines, or riverbanks, characterized by its vertical or near-vertical drop, often considered hazardous or dramatic in appearance.
A geological feature where the land sharply descends, commonly associated with erosion or natural strata collapse, and can pose risks such as landslides.
A prominent and elevated edge of terrain that may serve as a boundary between two different elevations, often with a sheer face, frequently evoking imagery of grandeur or danger in nature.
Example:
そのは道路の上に突き出ている。
A steep, vertical cliff that rises sharply from the ground, often characterized by its rugged and formidable appearance.
A sheer rock face or precipice that presents a dramatic and imposing geological feature in the landscape.
Example:
断崖のてっぺんに古い城が立っている。
The area situated at the base of a cliff, typically characterized by steep terrain and potential geological instability.
The ground or land that lies directly underneath a vertical rock face or steep slope, often associated with risks of landslides or falling rocks.
The space beneath a precipice, which may serve as a natural boundary or ecological zone differing from the surrounding landscape.
A natural phenomenon where materials such as soil, sand, and rocks on a cliff or slope detach and fall due to factors like heavy rain or earthquakes.
The event leading to the sudden collapse of a steep terrain that can result in significant alteration of the landscape and potential hazards.
The process by which a mass of earth or rock moves downward along a slope, often triggered by environmental conditions.
Example:
がけくずれで交通は遮断された。
A steep and vertical rock face that poses significant danger or difficulty for climbers or hikers.
A dramatic and sudden drop in elevation, often found in mountainous regions or coastal areas, characterized by its rugged and imposing nature.
A natural formation that resembles a wall of stone, appearing almost vertical, typically associated with breathtaking views and challenging terrain.