The act of creating new structures or facilities by modifying the existing environment or replacing old buildings with useful ones, often involving planning and development.
The process of establishing something entirely new, guided by innovative ideas or principles, which aims to bring about a novel concept or system that has not existed before.
Refers to organized efforts by governmental or institutional bodies responsible for infrastructure development, such as roads, urban planning, and architectural projects.
Example:
その金は体育館の建設に当てられた。
A business that specializes in the planning, design, and execution of construction projects, including buildings, infrastructure, and other structures.
An organization that provides services related to the construction industry, often involving management of labor, materials, and machinery to complete projects according to specifications.
A firm engaged in contracting work for various types of construction, responsible for overseeing the entire process from initial design to final completion of a project.
Example:
その役人は建設会社から賄賂を受け取った容疑をかけられた。
A government official who oversees and leads the Ministry of Construction, responsible for policies related to infrastructure and urban development.
The head of the construction sector within the government, responsible for planning, implementing, and regulating construction projects and related services.
A cabinet member tasked with coordinating efforts to enhance national construction practices, ensuring safety and efficiency in building and development.
Characterized by an approach that actively recognizes and builds upon the positive aspects of a situation, aiming to improve it further.
Describing a mindset or opinion that seeks to advance and enhance progress in projects or discussions, as opposed to merely criticizing or dismantling existing ideas or structures.
Example:
彼女が建設的な構想を持つ。
An industry focused on the planning, execution, and management of construction projects, including infrastructure and buildings, subject to specific regulations and standards.
A commercial sector that engages in activities related to the construction, alteration, and repair of physical structures and public works.
A field of business dedicated to providing services and expertise in the development of structures, encompassing both civil engineering and architectural endeavors.