erueru
1.

To make something one’s own by obtaining or receiving it, thereby acquiring possession or ownership.

2.

To receive something favorable or beneficial, such as support or opportunity, enhancing one’s situation or status.

3.

To come into a situation or condition that is undesirable or negative, such as illness or guilt, typically against one’s wishes.

4.

To comprehend or grasp an idea, often as a result of understanding or insight, indicating a deeper recognition of a concept.

5.

To indicate feasibility or possibility when attached to a verb, suggesting that an action can be accomplished or that an event might occur.

Example:

10チームが賞を得ようと争った。

こころえ心得kokoroeru
1.

To grasp the intricacies and nuances of a subject, indicating a comprehensive understanding based on experience and reflection.

2.

To acknowledge and accept a situation with full awareness, often implying responsibility or readiness to act accordingly.

3.

To have an established familiarity with a practice or field, such that one is capable of engaging with it effectively and intuitively.

Example:

彼女は夫の心理を心得ている。

kachieru
1.

To attain something as a result of one's efforts, making it distinctly one's own.

2.

To successfully acquire or reach a goal through perseverance and hard work.

3.

To achieve a desired outcome or recognition through one’s own endeavors and actions.

Example:

彼の成功は大きな犠牲をはらって勝ち得たものであった。

uru
1.

To acquire something, whether it is an object, knowledge, or a state, thus making it one's own through effort or circumstance.

2.

To experience or undergo something, especially in relation to unfavorable situations such as illness or wrongdoing.

3.

To comprehend or grasp a concept or idea, indicating an understanding of the essence or significance of something.

4.

To accomplish or achieve the capability of doing something, often used in contexts that express possibility or potential actions.

Example:

15年間は満足しうる取り決めであった。

ariuruarieru
1.

An expression indicating the likelihood of something existing or occurring, suggesting that a situation can realistically happen under certain circumstances.

2.

A phrase used to convey that a scenario is within the realm of possibility, especially in discussions that involve reasoning or statistical likelihood.

3.

A term that implies the potential for something to be true or to take place, often used in contexts where the probability or feasibility of an event is being assessed.

4.

A descriptor for situations or conditions that can be considered plausible, highlighting that they are not just imaginary but have a basis for consideration.

Example:

勤勉さが経験不足を補うこともあり得る。