A term used to express a request for forgiveness or understanding, often used in situations where one might feel remorseful or is looking to excuse oneself from a situation.
A respectful way of indicating permission or approval, commonly used in formal contexts to acknowledge granted authority.
A phrase that can be used to politely decline or refuse an offer or duty, suggesting a courteous rejection rather than outright denial.
An abbreviated expression used when entering someone's home or a similar setting, often serving as a polite greeting.
A term that signifies a respectful acknowledgment of one's discharge or exemption from an official duty or position.
Example:
待たせてごめん。
A term that signifies an action or status that is officially recognized and permitted, allowing one to engage in it openly without facing opposition or restriction from others.
Refers to the authority or sanction granted to act freely and publicly in a manner that is accepted and acknowledged by society.
Describes the state of being authorized to conduct certain activities without fear of disapproval, implying full legitimacy and acceptance within the social context.
Indicates a condition where an individual or entity can operate without hindrance, as their actions are validated and supported by a governing authority.
The state of being relieved from one's responsibilities or duties, often due to the completion of a task or service that is no longer needed.
A formal acknowledgment of an individual’s departure from a position or role, typically reflecting gratitude for their past contributions.
The experience of being freed from an obligation, allowing for a return to a more relaxed or personal state after fulfilling one's commitments.
A historical privilege that allowed samurai to execute commoners who showed disrespect, without facing any legal repercussions, reflecting the power dynamics of the Edo period.
The practice of exercising authority to punish perceived insults through lethal means, often highlighting the disparities in social status between the samurai and the lower classes.
A term denoting a samurai's exemption from legal penalties when taking violent actions against citizens for acts deemed insulting, demonstrating the drastic measures used to uphold honor and societal hierarchy.