A feeling that arises from a lack of confidence or a sense of inferiority, making one wish to avoid being in public or exposed to others.
A state of discomfort or self-consciousness in social situations, often caused by an awareness of one's shortcomings or the fear of being judged.
An emotion experienced when one feels unable to face others due to a sense of guilt or the perception of having acted inappropriately.
A sensation of awkwardness or bashfulness that arises when receiving unexpected praise or attention from others, particularly in intimate or informal settings.
Example:
彼らははずかしくてうなだれた。
A feeling of discomfort or self-consciousness that arises when one perceives themselves as having failed to meet social expectations or standards, often accompanied by the fear of being judged or ridiculed by others.
A sense of personal inadequacy or a moral failing that leads to introspection, where one recognizes shortcomings in behavior or character and feels remorse for them.
The loss of dignity or honor that results from actions perceived as immoral or socially unacceptable, leading to a profound sense of humiliation or disrepute.
Example:
辱を知れ。
To experience a sense of embarrassment or discomfort upon realizing one's own shortcomings or mistakes, often feeling as if one cannot face others due to it.
To recognize a gap between oneself and a standard of excellence or honor, leading to a feeling of inadequacy in comparison.
To hesitate or feel reluctant to act, as a result of concern about one’s reputation or the opinions of others.
Example:
私はそうしたのを恥じている。
A deep, internal feeling of embarrassment that arises from one's own actions or circumstances, rather than from external judgment.
The emotional response characterized by a sense of discomfort or self-consciousness when confronted with situations perceived as socially inappropriate or degrading.
An innate reaction of modesty or timidity, typically experienced in social interactions, leading to a withdrawal or hesitance in expressing oneself openly.
A psychological state where an individual recognizes and feels remorse for behaving in a manner that deviates from their own moral or social standards, often evoking a desire to hide or avoid further scrutiny.
Describing a state of being where an individual behaves without regard for moral standards, displaying a complete lack of shame or embarrassment, especially in actions that contravene societal norms.
Characterizing a person or behavior that is unapologetically unethical or dishonest, often engaging in acts that others would find reprehensible without any sense of guilt.
Referring to actions or attitudes that blatantly disregard accepted principles of decency, revealing an individual who seems indifferent to societal expectations of honor and propriety.
Example:
破廉恥な人間は自分の母さえも裏切るだろう。