Describing a situation or behavior that is deemed unethical or morally objectionable within a societal context.
Indicating a state or quality that produces negative effects on relationships or interactions with others.
Referring to an undesirable or unfortunate circumstance that may lead to unfavorable outcomes.
Signifying a degree of inferiority or lower quality compared to a standard or expectation.
Illustrating a loss of proper function or condition, often associated with health or mechanical issues.
Expressing feelings of regret or apologetic sentiments regarding a situation that has caused inconvenience or trouble to others.
Example:
「顔色がわるいけど具合が悪いのかい」「そういうわけでもないよ」
Describing a state where a person feels a strong internal resistance preventing them from taking a certain action, making it appear intensely challenging to accomplish that action.
Indicating a condition that is fundamentally complicated or intricate in nature, rendering it nearly impossible to achieve or realize an intended outcome due to various structural or contextual barriers.
Expressing the sentiment of finding it troublesome or arduous to perform a specific task or action, often associated with a sense of moral or psychological struggle.
Highlighting a rare or infrequent occurrence of something, suggesting that what is being referred to is difficult to find or happens very seldom.
Example:
プラスチックは割れにくい。
Describing something or someone that evokes strong feelings of hatred or contempt due to their actions or qualities, making them difficult to forgive or accept.
Used ironically to express affection or endearment, often referring to someone who captivates one's heart despite a seemingly negative connotation.
Indicating admiration or respect in a context where something is so impressive or remarkable that it triggers feelings akin to envy or resentment.
Expressing dislike or disapproval towards something that does not meet one's preferences or tastes.
Referring to something unappealing or visually unpleasant, often evoking discomfort or aversion in those who observe it.
Example:
かわいさ余ってさ百倍。
Describing a feeling of unease or discomfort that arises without a clear reason, often associated with something unsettling or strange.
Characterizing an ambiguous sense of foreboding that suggests the presence of something uncomfortable or sinister.
Conveying an atmosphere that feels vaguely disturbing, evoking feelings of apprehension or anxiety typically linked to unusual or unexpected situations.
Describes a feeling of unease or discomfort that arises when encountering something strange, unusual, or unsettling, often evoking a sense of fear or apprehension.
Characterizes an atmosphere or experience that causes a vague but significant feeling of dread or revulsion, making one hesitant to engage or approach.
Indicates a sensation that something is not quite right or safe, often associated with an eerie or ghostly presence, prompting instinctive wariness.