To support or secure an object in position so that it does not fall, often by attaching or suspending it from a higher point.
To cover or protect something from external elements such as dust or rain by placing something over it.
To apply effort or influence in order to perform an action, such as using a tool or initiating a process.
To provide a significant impact or effect to something by adding or infusing an element into it, often with an expectation or result in mind.
To direct or allocate resources, such as time or money, towards a particular task or object, indicating investment or expenditure.
Example:
コートをハンガーに掛けておきなさい。
To take initiative by actively engaging in an action before the other party has a chance to react or respond, often in a confrontational or competitive context.
To set up a mechanism or arrange conditions so that a desired effect or outcome can occur once the appropriate circumstances arise.
To initiate a process or begin an action, particularly one that involves preparation or setup for future activity.
To install or activate a device or system, preparing it for operational use.
To begin a cooking process by placing food items in a pot or pan over heat.
To evoke or provoke a response by applying pressure or causing an advance towards someone or something.
Example:
彼はその動物をとらえるためにわなをしかけた。
To initiate a conversation with someone by speaking to them directly.
To approach someone and engage them in dialogue.
To make an effort to communicate with another person, often in a friendly or informal manner.
Example:
私はそんな失礼な話しかけら れ方に慣れていない。
A prompt or opportunity that initiates an action or event, serving as a catalyst or motivation for beginning a process or relationship.
A signal or indication within a performance (such as in Kabuki) that directs the continuation or initiation of an act or effect.
A pretext or justification used to explain one's actions or behavior, often reflecting a deeper intention or reasoning behind them.
A marker or symbol that signifies important information or cues in a context, often used to aid in memorization or understanding.
Example:
彼等は彼に逃げるきっかけを与えた。
To follow someone or something closely while trying to catch up or reach it.
To engage in a persistent effort to attain or achieve a desired goal or objective.
To actively seek to find or uncover information or knowledge by pursuing leads or clues.
To continue to confront or deal with a situation, often in an attempt to resolve or understand it.
To remain focused or dedicated to a passion, interest, or aspiration, often requiring effort and determination.
Example:
犬が猫を追いかけていた。