kaけるkerukaけるkeru
1.

To support or secure an object in position so that it does not fall, often by attaching or suspending it from a higher point.

2.

To cover or protect something from external elements such as dust or rain by placing something over it.

3.

To apply effort or influence in order to perform an action, such as using a tool or initiating a process.

4.

To provide a significant impact or effect to something by adding or infusing an element into it, often with an expectation or result in mind.

5.

To direct or allocate resources, such as time or money, towards a particular task or object, indicating investment or expenditure.

Example:

コートをハンガーに掛けておきなさい。

しか仕掛shikaけるkeru
1.

To take initiative by actively engaging in an action before the other party has a chance to react or respond, often in a confrontational or competitive context.

2.

To set up a mechanism or arrange conditions so that a desired effect or outcome can occur once the appropriate circumstances arise.

3.

To initiate a process or begin an action, particularly one that involves preparation or setup for future activity.

4.

To install or activate a device or system, preparing it for operational use.

5.

To begin a cooking process by placing food items in a pot or pan over heat.

6.

To evoke or provoke a response by applying pressure or causing an advance towards someone or something.

Example:

彼はその動物をとらえるためにわなをしかけた。

はなhanaしかけるshikakeruはなhanashikaけるkeru
1.

To initiate a conversation with someone by speaking to them directly.

2.

To approach someone and engage them in dialogue.

3.

To make an effort to communicate with another person, often in a friendly or informal manner.

Example:

私はそんな失礼な話しかけられ方に慣れていない。

oいかけるikakeruoikaけるkeru
1.

To follow someone or something closely while trying to catch up or reach it.

2.

To engage in a persistent effort to attain or achieve a desired goal or objective.

3.

To actively seek to find or uncover information or knowledge by pursuing leads or clues.

4.

To continue to confront or deal with a situation, often in an attempt to resolve or understand it.

5.

To remain focused or dedicated to a passion, interest, or aspiration, often requiring effort and determination.

Example:

犬が猫を追いかけていた。

こしか腰掛koshikaけるkeruこしkoshiかけるkakeru
1.

To lower one's body onto a chair, bench, or elevated surface in order to rest, typically involving placing weight on one's hips or lower back.

2.

To take a brief pause by sitting on a piece of furniture or platform, often to relax or alleviate fatigue.

3.

To adopt a seated position temporarily, usually in a casual or informal context, such as resting on the veranda or a similar spot.

Example:

彼女は腰掛けて足を組んだ。