A phrase or expression composed of several words, often used within written texts to convey specific meanings or ideas, such as in songs or literature.
An assertion or statement reflecting dissatisfaction, discontent, or disagreement with a situation, often articulated as a complaint or grievance towards someone or something.
Example:
そんなことは君が文句を言う理由にはならないよ。
A system of visual symbols used for communication, consisting of various combinations of dots and lines, which can represent sounds or meanings in a language.
A recorded form of spoken language that allows for written expression, encompassing the representation of thoughts and ideas in a structured manner.
An artistic or decorative rendering of a family crest or emblem, where the design incorporates letters or symbols in a stylized format.
A written representation of linguistic terms; often encapsulating the nuanced meanings or categories of a word within a specific cultural or contextual framework.
The quantity of symbols used in a specific writing system, reflecting the distinct characters that constitute a language's alphabet or syllabary.
Example:
へー、キーボード見ないで文字打てるんだ。スゴイわねー。
A formal request made to a business or service for the creation or delivery of specific items, detailing aspects such as quality, quantity, and price.
The act of expressing preferences or conditions when seeking goods or services, often involving negotiation or specific requirements.
A written document outlining a request or instruction, typically used in business contexts.
A situation where goods have been prepared based on a customer's request but have not yet been collected or accepted by the customer.
Example:
あなたのためにデザートを注文した。
A phrase or sequence of words believed to invoke mystical powers or effects when recited, often associated with rituals and supernatural practices.
A formula or set of verbal expressions used in various spiritual traditions to bring about desired outcomes, such as blessings or protections.
A chant or incantation that is thought to have the ability to cause changes in the physical or spiritual world through its spoken form.
An expression or statement used in the context of magical beliefs, believed to hold the potential to influence fate or communicate with otherworldly forces when articulated.
Example:
「なんて言ってるの？」「祝詞も知らないのか？」「祝詞？」「神道の呪文のようなもん」
The collective behaviors, practices, and shared values developed and communicated by a specific group of people, encompassing aspects such as language, customs, and moral systems, and reflecting the unique identity of that community.
The sum of intellectual and artistic achievements resulting from spiritual endeavors, including fields such as education, religion, and the arts, which foster individual and societal growth.
The enhancement of society through advancements that lead to improved living conditions and convenience, reflecting a progression towards greater comfort and sophistication.
A state of living that maximizes the benefits of material civilization, characterized by comfort and convenience, often contrasted with basic survival needs.
Example:
両地域は宗教と文化が違っている。