The collective behaviors, practices, and shared values developed and communicated by a specific group of people, encompassing aspects such as language, customs, and moral systems, and reflecting the unique identity of that community.
The sum of intellectual and artistic achievements resulting from spiritual endeavors, including fields such as education, religion, and the arts, which foster individual and societal growth.
The enhancement of society through advancements that lead to improved living conditions and convenience, reflecting a progression towards greater comfort and sophistication.
A state of living that maximizes the benefits of material civilization, characterized by comfort and convenience, often contrasted with basic survival needs.
Example:
両地域は宗教と文化が違っている。
A cultural event organized by students at high schools or universities, featuring various activities such as research presentations, theatrical performances, music concerts, lectures, and discussions.
An annual celebration within educational institutions that showcases the creative endeavors and cultural expressions of students, often including exhibitions and performances across a variety of artistic disciplines.
A community-oriented gathering typically held in the fall, designed to promote cultural exchange and involvement through student-led projects and artistic showcases.
Example:
次の文化祭で初めて主役を演じることになっています。
A designated cultural asset recognized for its significant value in terms of history, art, or cultural heritage, as established by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology.
Objects, structures, or artworks that hold considerable importance within Japanese culture and are protected under legislation, highlighting their value to national identity and heritage.
Important tangible cultural heritage items that are acknowledged for their critical role in the cultural and historical narrative of Japan, which are not classified as national treasures but still warrant preservation.
Example:
奈良は、国宝や重要文化財が豊富である。
A national holiday in Japan celebrated on November 3rd that promotes appreciation for culture, freedom, and peace.
A day designated to honor and celebrate the advancements of Japanese culture and achievements in the arts and sciences, reflecting a societal commitment to nurturing cultural values.
An observance that encourages the public to engage with and appreciate various forms of cultural expression, as well as to reflect on the significance of cultural heritage in society.
Example:
今年の文化の日は月曜にあたる。
A term that refers to objects or elements created through human intellectual and artistic efforts which possess cultural significance, including aspects of both academic and artistic expression.
Items or intangible concepts preserved under laws aimed at safeguarding cultural heritage, encompassing categories such as tangible and intangible cultural properties, folk cultural assets, monuments, cultural landscapes, and groups of traditional buildings.