To take over a role or position previously held by someone else, often involving a change in responsibility or function.
To alternate or rotate back and forth with others while performing the same task or function.
To change or transform into something entirely different, often indicating a shift in identity or purpose.
Example:
ジムは、ベティーにかわって手紙を書いた。
To undergo a complete transition from one method or system to another, often implying a significant change in approach or process.
To change the current state or mode of operation to an entirely different one, indicating a shift in focus or strategy.
To switch from one way of doing things to an alternative, reflecting a change in perspective or function.
To transform or convert from a previously established practice to a new one, usually resulting in differing outcomes or efficiencies.
To exchange positions or roles with another person or object, often resulting in a shift in order or hierarchy.
To take the place of someone else, often in a sequential or alternating manner, indicating a change in responsibility or function.
To substitute one thing for another, particularly in contexts where one is temporarily or permanently replaced by a different entity.