A mutual agreement between parties regarding a future event or obligation, often implying a commitment that must be honored.
An established rule or custom within a social group or organization that members are expected to adhere to, functioning as a guideline for behavior.
A predetermined fate or destiny that is believed to have been set before birth, often linked to concepts of karmic ties or past lives.
A commitment to follow through on a planned course of action, often highlighted by the necessity of compliance once the agreement has been made.
Example:
自分が約束したことはちゃんと実行するように最善を尽くすべきだ。
The act of limiting someone's freedom of movement or action, often by physically capturing or detaining them.
The imposition of limitations on an individual's ability to express themselves or participate in activities, such as speech or political engagement, often enforced by rules or authority.
The regulation or legal framework that restricts the exercise of rights or personal choices, resulting in a lack of autonomy in decision-making or behavior.
The total duration of an employee's work hours, including breaks, indicating the time during which they are obliged to remain at the workplace.
Example:
この決定は諸君全部を拘束するものではない。
A collective form in which several long or flat items are tightly gathered together, often secured by a string or paper, creating a single unit.
A counter used to quantify items that are bundled or grouped together, particularly facilitating counting for certain types of objects like firewood or documents.
A term in construction referring to a short pillar situated between beams and roof structures.
In publishing, it describes the thickness of the pages in a bound book, excluding the cover.
A unit of measurement in mathematics referring to a structure where two operations are defined between elements, conforming to specific algebraic properties.
Example:
そうしたら、茂みの下にいくつかの１０００ドル札の束を見つけ、それをバスケットの中に入れた。
The process of bringing together elements that were previously disparate to achieve a unified outcome or agreement.
In mathematics, the phenomenon where a sequence increasingly approaches a specific finite value as it progresses, illustrating convergence rather than divergence.
The act of stabilizing a situation by resolving conflicts or uncertainties, leading to a state of order and clarity.
Example:
大地震の発生から、応急対策の収束までの避難の流れです。
A fleeting period of time that is often too short to fully appreciate or grasp, signifying the transient nature of experiences.
A brief interval that emphasizes the impermanence of a moment, highlighting how quickly it can pass.
A short span of time, conveying a sense of something ephemeral, like a glimpse of beauty or happiness that is not meant to last.
Example:
がっかりしたことに、彼の勝利は、つかの間の勝利にすぎなかった。