ひょうほん標本hyouhon
1.
A preserved representation of a living organism, mineral, or other material that has been treated to maintain its natural state, often used for educational or research purposes.
2.
A typical example or template of a category, serving as a model or standard in a particular context.
3.
In statistics, an individual piece of data selected from a larger population for the purpose of conducting an analysis or drawing conclusions about the whole group.
Example:
これらの標本はいくつかの種類に分類される。