toめるmerutoめるmerutoめるmeru
1.

To bring something that is in motion to a halt, preventing it from continuing or functioning further.

2.

To interrupt a current activity or state in order to cease its operation or progression.

3.

To prohibit someone from proceeding with an action they intend to take, effectively stopping their plans.

4.

To secure or fix something in a specific location to prevent it from moving or shifting.

5.

To commit something to memory, ensuring that it remains in one's awareness or recollection.

Example:

その新聞は政府にインフレを止めるように求めた。

yaめるmeru
1.

To halt the movement or progress of something, bringing it to a standstill.

2.

To prevent someone from engaging in a desired action by imposing a restriction or ban.

3.

To fix or secure an object in a specific place, ensuring it does not move.

4.

To cause something to remain in a particular state or condition, often with the intent of preserving it.

5.

To Interrupt a continuous action or a series of events, marking a definitive stopping point.

6.

To retain a memory or impression, ensuring that it is consciously acknowledged and remembered.

Example:

キャシーは花を摘むのをやめました。

uketoめるmeruuけとめるketomeru
1.

To respond to an incoming situation or challenge with a particular attitude or stance, particularly in a defensive manner against an attack.

2.

To physically stop or catch something approaching, preventing it from continuing in its trajectory, such as a ball or an external force.

3.

To consciously acknowledge and internalize a situation or fact, processing it within oneself, often in a serious or solemn manner.

Example:

・・・はぁ、どう状況を受け止めればいいのかしら。

yobitoめるmeru
1.

To call out to someone who is moving in order to get them to stop or pause their actions.

2.

To draw attention to oneself by addressing someone in motion, prompting them to come to a standstill.

3.

To engage with a person who is walking or driving by, asking them to halt for a moment.

Example:

その旅人は兵士に呼び止められて立ち止まった。

kuitoめるmeruくいkuitoめるmeru
1.

To prevent an undesirable situation from escalating or progressing any further, thereby safeguarding against potential harm or loss.

2.

To block or impede the advancement of negative influences or actions, ensuring they do not infiltrate or take root.

3.

To intervene in a way that stops the deterioration of a situation, aiming to maintain stability or integrity.

4.

To take decisive action to halt the progress of threats or problematic scenarios, either temporarily or permanently.

Example:

被害は最小限に食い止められた。