The process of calculating and finalizing the financial results of a business or organization over a specified period, typically involving the assessment of revenues and expenses.
A formal report that summarizes the income and expenditures of a government or public institution for a fiscal year, often compared against the initial budget.
A comprehensive overview or summary of financial balance, which can also apply metaphorically to the overall state of affairs in life or events.
Example:
その会社は毎年３月に決算をする。
The process of calculating and finalizing all income and expenses over a specified period, serving as a comprehensive overview of financial performance.
The act of bringing a conclusion to a series of events or activities that have taken place over time, effectively summarizing and resolving the outcomes of those experiences.
A formal retrospective assessment that encapsulates the totality of efforts and results achieved in a particular field or study, often used to signify a pivotal moment of reflection and closure.
A formal document that summarizes the financial performance and position of a company over a specific period, presented to stakeholders such as shareholders and creditors.
The process of preparing and communicating a company's financial results, often including income statements and balance sheets, to inform interested parties about its fiscal health.
A report that outlines the outcomes of a company's financial activities, providing transparency and accountability to investors and other relevant entities.
Example:
決算報告を申し上げます。
The specific period during which a company finalizes its financial reports and statements for a particular fiscal year or business cycle.
The designated time frame at the end of an accounting cycle when profits and losses are calculated and evaluated.
The critical interval that marks the culmination of financial activities, often requiring assessment of assets, liabilities, and overall financial performance.
A practice where a company deliberately distorts the information in its financial statements, deviating from standard accounting principles to misrepresent profits or losses.
Engaging in misleading financial reporting to present a more favorable financial position than actually exists, often aimed at deceiving stakeholders.
The act of manipulating financial data to create an illusion of financial health or performance, typically for the purpose of attracting investment or maintaining market confidence.