The act of offering something of great importance, such as one's life or wellbeing, for the sake of achieving a specific goal or purpose, often implying a selfless devotion to a cause.
A person or entity that suffers or perishes as a result of a broader event, often serving as a reminder of the cost associated with certain actions or decisions, particularly in contexts of conflict or disaster.
A ceremonial offering, typically involving a living being, made to deities or spirits as a form of tribute or appeasement, reflecting cultural practices surrounding sacrifice.
Example:
数千人がこの病気の犠牲になった。
A person who suffers loss, harm, or death as a result of a tragic event, such as war or disaster, often highlighting their plight and the consequences faced by those affected.
An individual who pays a significant price, often sacrificing their life or well-being for a greater cause, indicating the dedication and tragedy intertwined with their situation.
Someone who becomes vulnerable or endangered during an unforeseen accident or catastrophe, representing the human cost associated with calamities.
A person whose life or quality of life has been severely impacted, often reduced to a mere statistic or a symbol of the larger effects of conflict or disaster.
Example:
戦争は多くの犠牲者を出して終結した。
The act of willingly giving up one's own interests, well-being, or life for the benefit of others or a greater cause.
A mindset or philosophy characterized by prioritizing the needs of others over one's own, often leading to acts that may harm oneself for altruistic purposes.
A commitment to placing the welfare of other individuals or groups above personal desires or safety, often seen as a noble or heroic gesture.
Example:
彼の死は崇高な自己犠牲だった。
Characterized by a willingness to prioritize the needs of others over one’s own interests, often involving personal loss or hardship for a greater purpose.
Descriptive of a mindset where an individual is motivated to act for the benefit of others, even at the cost of their own well-being or desires.
Pertaining to a disposition or attitude that embraces the act of giving oneself up for the sake of others, reflecting an altruistic nature.
Denoting a behavior in which a person willingly offers their own advantages or comfort in pursuit of a noble cause or to support someone else.
In baseball, a type of play where a batter hits a fly ball that results in an out, but allows a baserunner to advance to the next base, often leading to a run scored.
A strategic hitting technique in baseball where the batter willingly accepts an out in order to facilitate the movement of a baserunner, particularly when the run can score as a result of his sacrifice.
A situation in a baseball game characterized by a fly ball caught by a fielder, yet benefiting the offensive team by enabling a baserunner to tag up and successfully advance to home plate.