A domesticated animal known for its loyalty and companionship, often kept as a pet or used in various roles such as guarding, hunting, search and rescue, and assisting individuals with disabilities.
A member of the canine family that has been bred over thousands of years for diverse purposes, resulting in a wide variety of breeds characterized by differences in size, color, and temperament.
A term used metaphorically to describe a person who acts as a sycophant or spy, often implying a lack of integrity or independence of thought.
An animal that, despite its usefulness in human society, is sometimes viewed with contempt due to behaviors perceived as lack of shame or lowly status, often used in phrases to convey derogatory meanings.
Example:
彼女は吠えるを怖がる。
A young dog that has not yet reached adulthood, characterized by its small size and playful behavior.
The offspring of an adult dog, often associated with a stage of development that includes learning and socialization.
A term used to describe a dog in its early developmental phase, known for its endearing qualities and reliance on its mother for care.
Example:
子供の頃、小犬を飼っていた。
A dog that is kept primarily to guard a home or property, often alerting its owners to intruders or unusual activity.
A canine companion trained or bred specifically for the purpose of security, providing protection and peace of mind to its owners.
An animal often perceived as a loyal protector, serving the role of being vigilant against potential threats, such as burglars or trespassers.
A type of dog kept for its guarding abilities, embodying a role of responsibility within its household, ensuring safety and security.
Example:
うちの番犬はどんな小さな音や動きにも油断がない。
A term used to describe someone who has failed or lost in a competition, often evoking a sense of humiliation or defeat, akin to a dog that retreats with its tail tucked away.
A metaphor for an individual who exhibits a submissive or defeated attitude after facing a setback or loss, symbolizing a sense of resignation and despair.
Example:
負け犬になるわけにはいかない。
A dog that lacks an owner and roams freely in outdoor areas, often living in an unconfined or abandoned state.
A canine that survives without human care, typically found in urban or rural environments, distinguishing itself from domesticated pets.
A dog that has been abandoned or born in the wild, usually leading a life independent from human companionship and often forming packs with other similar dogs.