The observable signs or manifestations associated with a disease or medical condition that may indicate the presence of an illness.
The specific experiences reported by an individual that reflect their health status, often serving as a basis for diagnosis and treatment.
Indicators of a particular ailment, including physical or psychological changes, that help in identifying and understanding a health issue.
Example:
よくこういう症状が起きますか。
A complex of physical and psychological discomforts that arise when an individual who has developed a dependence on substances such as drugs or alcohol stops or significantly reduces their intake.
The array of distressing reactions experienced by a person due to the cessation of substance use, often including anxiety, agitation, and various bodily ailments.
The unpleasant effects that manifest in people who are struggling to cope with the absence of a substance they have become reliant on, leading to intense cravings and various forms of discomfort.
Symptoms that the patient themselves recognizes and experiences, such as pain, nausea, fatigue, or loss of appetite, indicating personal awareness of their condition.
Distinct physical or emotional sensations perceived by the individual, reflecting their direct experience of an ailment, contrasting with symptoms that can only be identified by a healthcare professional.
Example:
初期の自覚症状としては、排尿障害がありますが、多くの場合、はっきりとした症状がありません。
A symptom that appears as an early indication or warning of a forthcoming illness or attack.
The initial signs that suggest the onset of a specific disease, often occurring before more pronounced symptoms develop.
Preliminary manifestations that signal the approaching occurrence of a medical condition or episode.
A condition characterized by the experience of perceiving things that are not present in reality, often affecting one's senses and leading to distorted perceptions.
A psychological phenomenon where an individual believes to see, hear, or feel things that do not exist, frequently resulting from mental illness, substance use, or extreme stress.
A medical symptom that involves sensory experiences that occur without external stimuli, which can manifest as visual, auditory, or tactile sensations.
An altered state of perception wherein a person experiences vivid and often unsettling images or sounds, leading to a detachment from the real world.