Describes a physical sensation of discomfort or suffering resulting from injury, illness, or an external stimulus that creates a feeling of distress in the affected area.
Represents a mental anguish or distress when confronted with personal vulnerabilities or criticisms, leading to feelings of discomfort or emotional pain.
Indicates a situation where the repercussions are severe enough to hinder one's ability to function normally or achieve desired outcomes.
Reflects a profound impression or sentiment, suggesting that something is exceptionally impressive or commendable, affecting the heart deeply.
Used to denote an extreme degree when attached to the stem of a verb, indicating that the action is being performed to an excessive extent or severity.
Example:
噛むと痛いですか。
Describing a situation where the damage or shock experienced is so significant that recovery seems nearly impossible, often associated with intense emotional or financial distress.
Referring to an experience that is profoundly distressing or places one in a state of intense turmoil due to the severity of harm or loss incurred.
Indicating a situation where the consequences of an action or event are harsh and deeply impactful, often leading to substantial regret or difficulty in overcoming the resulting challenges.
A situation that causes emotional or physical discomfort, often resulting in regret or lesson learned.
An event or experience that leads to suffering or hardship, usually highlighting personal mistakes or poor judgment.
An encounter that leaves one feeling hurt or distressed, serving as a cautionary reminder for future actions.
Example:
このことで彼は痛い目にあうだろう。
A feeling of discomfort or pain experienced when witnessing someone behaving in a way that is comically absurd or foolish, often due to their lack of self-awareness.
A term used to describe the absurdity of a situation where someone's actions are so misguided or inappropriate that they provoke laughter or disbelief, causing an almost physical response akin to discomfort.
An expression denoting amusement mixed with pity when observing someone whose behavior is so ridiculous that it elicits both laughter and a sense of secondhand embarrassment.
Example:
あいつが演説するなんて片腹痛い。