めうえ目上meue
1.

A person who holds a higher social status, rank, or age compared to oneself.

2.

The concept of respect or acknowledgment directed towards individuals who are in a position of authority or seniority.

3.

Referring to those whose experience and knowledge exceed one's own, often necessitating deference or politeness.

Example:

目上の人には礼儀正しくしなければならない。

めいもくじょう名目上meimokujou
1.

Referring to a situation or title that exists in theory or as a formality rather than in practice or reality.

2.

Describing something that is acknowledged or recognized by name, yet lacks substantive or practical application.

3.

Indicating a condition or status that is officially labeled but does not reflect the actual circumstances.

Example:

彼は名目上では首相だが、実際はそうではない。