ちゃくりく着陸chakuriku
1.

The process by which an aircraft descends from the air and reaches the ground, completing its flight.

2.

The action of a plane arriving at and making contact with a designated surface, marking the conclusion of its airborne journey.

3.

The event in aviation when an aircraft transitions from airborne status to being stationary on land, which can include specialized types of landings such as on different surfaces.

Example:

その飛行機は申し分のない着陸をした。

きんきゅうちゃくりく緊急着陸kinkyuuchakuriku
1.

An unexpected landing of an aircraft due to urgent safety concerns that require immediate descent to a suitable landing area.

2.

The act of bringing an aircraft down to the ground as a response to critical circumstances that threaten the safety of passengers and crew.

3.

A landing performed in a situation where continuing flight is deemed dangerous, often necessitating swift maneuvering and decision-making.

4.

A situation in aviation where the aircraft must divert from its planned flight path to land quickly, often to avoid disaster or mitigate risks.

なんちゃくりく軟着陸nanchakuriku
1.

The process by which a spacecraft descends to the surface without experiencing any impact, carefully reducing its speed to ensure a gentle touchdown.

2.

A gradual transition or shift in economic conditions to the next phase, minimizing shock to the system.

3.

A careful approach to resolving a situation that avoids abrupt decisions, focusing on stabilizing circumstances while minimizing adverse effects on stakeholders.

4.

A measured and strategic method of concluding matters, prioritizing diplomacy and prior consultation to ensure a smooth outcome rather than a forceful resolution.

ちゃくりくちてん着陸地点chakurikuchiten
1.

An area designated for an aircraft to make contact with the ground as part of its landing process.

2.

The specific location where a vehicle, such as a helicopter or spacecraft, is intended to descend and arrive on the surface.

3.

A site that is prepared and marked for safely receiving an aircraft during its landing phase.

りちゃくりく離着陸richakuriku
1.

The process in aviation where an aircraft ascends from the ground to become airborne (takeoff) and subsequently descends to return to the ground (landing), encompassing both actions.

2.

A term specifically related to the phases of flight for airplanes, highlighting the transition from the runway to the air and back, often used in the context of airport operations and regulations.

3.

Refers to the complete cycle of an aircraft's operation that involves departing from one location and arriving at another, typically involving coordination with air traffic control and safety protocols.

Example:

離着陸の際にはシートベルトをしめて下さい。