The capacity for learning, understanding, and applying knowledge and skills in various contexts, reflecting an individual's ability to think critically and solve problems effectively.
A mental quality encompassing abilities such as reasoning, abstract thinking, and learning from experiences, crucial for adapting to one's environment and navigating challenges.
The degree of cognitive functioning that can be assessed through standardized tests, often represented as a numerical value indicating the level of intellectual development relative to one's age.
Example:
イルカは非常に知能の高い動物です。
A type of computer system designed to carry out tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, and decision-making.
Technology that simulates human cognitive functions through programmed algorithms, enabling machines to understand natural language, analyze data, and perform complex problem-solving.
An advanced computational system that processes information and adapts its behavior based on experience, akin to human thought processes, often used in applications like language translation and expert systems.
Example:
Ａ Ｉは人工知能の略です。
A type of crime that is executed using cleverness and intelligence rather than physical force, often involving deceitful practices such as fraud, embezzlement, and forgery.
Crimes characterized by the use of mental acuity and strategic thinking, typically associated with non-violent offenses that exploit legal and financial systems.
Offenses committed by individuals who engage in manipulative or deceptive tactics, often in professional or corporate environments, distinguishing them from violent crimes.
A numerical measure that indicates the level of cognitive ability or intellectual capacity, calculated by dividing mental age by chronological age and multiplying by 100, where an average score is set at 100.
A standardized assessment outcome reflecting an individual's intellectual development, used to categorize cognitive performance as above, below, or at an average level based on the result of intelligence testing.
A score derived from a mental examination that serves as an indication of intelligence, used to evaluate and compare cognitive functions in individuals, with a typical range denoting average intelligence.
Example:
ココの知能指数を調べるのは容易ではない。
The faculty or ability to gain knowledge about future events before they happen, often through intuition or seemingly supernatural means.
A heightened awareness or sensitivity that enables an individual to sense impending occurrences or changes in their environment.
The perceived capability to foresee or predict outcomes based on subtle cues or patterns that are not readily observable to others.
Example:
予知能力とは霊力を使って、未来に起こることがらについて知ること。